Matte magnesium alloy ball

Magnesium Alloy

Moss Seal supplies degradable magnesium alloys for temporary downhole tools such as frac plugs, frac balls, and ball seats, which must hold for the job and then break down without a mill-out run. Magnesium is the lightest structural metal in common engineering use and reacts readily in brine, which degradable grades are alloyed to exploit. We machine these grades to drawing and manage the dry handling they need before the tool is run.

ENGINEERING

Cross-section design & operation

A degradable magnesium alloy is machined to finished geometry, carries load while the job runs, and then corrodes in well fluids until the part breaks down.

Grade selection

Degradable grades are alloyed to corrode at a controlled rate, and formulations differ in strength and in how quickly they dissolve. Selection follows bottomhole temperature, fluid salinity, load, and the hold time the job requires.

How it works

Alloying additions form micro-galvanic cells within the metal, so it corrodes in brine far faster than standard magnesium and breaks down to fine particles that flow back with well fluids.

Protection

Degradable parts are kept dry and sealed until deployment, and protective coatings can delay degradation during extended run-in. Galvanic contact with steel components accelerates corrosion and is accounted for in tool design.

DEGRADES IN WELL FLUIDS · AVOIDS MILL-OUT RUNS

DEGRADES IN WELL FLUIDS · AVOIDS MILL-OUT RUNS

SELECTION

Materials & advantages

5 materials · scroll or use the arrows

Standard degradable grades

General-purpose degradable magnesium for frac balls, seats, and plug components in brine-based fluids.

High-strength grades

Stronger formulations for mandrels, cones, and slips that carry setting loads and differential pressure.

Low-temperature grades

More reactive formulations that still degrade in a practical time in cooler or lower-salinity wells.

High-temperature grades

Slower-reacting formulations that hold for the required time in hot, high-chloride wells.

Machined components

Balls, seats, mandrels, and slips machined from degradable magnesium stock to customer drawings.

5 materials · scroll or use the arrows

Standard degradable grades

General-purpose degradable magnesium for frac balls, seats, and plug components in brine-based fluids.

High-strength grades

Stronger formulations for mandrels, cones, and slips that carry setting loads and differential pressure.

Low-temperature grades

More reactive formulations that still degrade in a practical time in cooler or lower-salinity wells.

High-temperature grades

Slower-reacting formulations that hold for the required time in hot, high-chloride wells.

Machined components

Balls, seats, mandrels, and slips machined from degradable magnesium stock to customer drawings.

Performance advantages

Avoids mill-out runs · Degrades in well fluids · Lightest structural metal · High strength-to-weight ratio · Readily machinable · Grades matched to the well

Parker Distributor
MCM, an Angst+Pfister company, high-performance sealing distributor